Desert Storm: The Liberation of Bubiyan Island

Introduction

In August of 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait, sparking the Gulf War. The conflict lasted for several months and involved a coalition of countries led by the United States. One of the key battles of the war was the liberation of Bubiyan Island, which served as a strategic location for Iraqi forces.

The Importance of Bubiyan Island

Bubiyan Island is located at the northernmost point of Kuwait and is the largest island in the Persian Gulf. It measures approximately 40 square miles and was strategically important to both Iraq and Kuwait during the Gulf War. Iraqi forces had occupied the island and used it as a staging area for their military operations.

The Battle for Bubiyan Island

The liberation of Bubiyan Island began on February 24, 1991, when U.S. Marines launched an amphibious assault on the islands southern coast. The Marines were supported by helicopters and naval gunships, which provided cover fire and destroyed Iraqi defenses.

As the Marines landed on the beach, they encountered heavy resistance from Iraqi forces. The Iraqis had dug deep trenches and fortified positions, making it difficult for the Marines to advance. Despite the resistance, the Marines were able to secure a foothold on the island and began pushing inland.

Over the course of the next few days, the Marines engaged in intense fighting with Iraqi forces. The Iraqis had set up artillery and anti-aircraft positions, which made it difficult for the Marines to advance. However, with the help of air support and artillery, the Marines were able to overcome the Iraqi defenses and take control of the island.

The Aftermath

The liberation of Bubiyan Island was a significant victory for the coalition forces. Not only did it provide a staging area for future operations, but it also allowed for the safe passage of ships through the Persian Gulf. The island was heavily damaged during the battle, but it was eventually rebuilt and returned to Kuwaiti control.

The Gulf War officially ended on February 28, 1991, with the signing of a ceasefire agreement between Iraq and the coalition forces. The liberation of Bubiyan Island played a key role in the coalitions victory and served as a reminder of the importance of strategic locations in military operations.

Conclusion

The liberation of Bubiyan Island was a critical moment in the Gulf War. It demonstrated the strength and capabilities of the coalition forces and highlighted the importance of strategic locations in military operations. The battle was a testament to the bravery and determination of the U.S. Marines and their allies, who fought tirelessly to secure victory.